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Science Outreach
Public talks, university lectures, and media coverage
Alongside building astronomy visualizations, I give public talks and educational outreach sessions on space missions
at universities and astronomy clubs. The visualizations have also been featured in news media and shared widely on
Reddit and other platforms.
My talks
Celestial Shadows: Unveiling the Depths of Lunar Eclipses
Bangalore Astronomical Society (online) · 7 September 2025
Online talk hosted by the Bangalore Astronomical Society, timed with the total lunar eclipse the same evening. Walks through what a lunar eclipse is, how Moon phases and lunar eclipses are connected, the geometry of umbral and penumbral shadows, why the eclipsed Moon turns red, and how eclipses are predicted — building up the foundational principles and connecting them so the 7 Sep 2025 event makes sense.
Slides (PDF)
Chandrayaan‑3: Mapping the Journey from Sriharikota to Shiv Shakti Point
Bangalore Astronomical Society · 7 January 2024
A trajectory walk-through of ISRO's Chandrayaan-3 mission, answering the questions people kept asking after the August 2023 landing — what path did the spacecraft actually take, why did it take 40 days, what are those expanding spirals around Earth, and how does the burn-and-coast pattern work. Built from foundational principles and high-school physics with interactive visual aids; not a rigorous orbit-design treatment and does not cover science payloads.
Slides (PDF)
Mystery Comet from Coorg
Bangalore Astronomical Society · 28 April 2013
A first-person story about a stargazing trip to Keemale Estate in Coorg with Subhankar and Sragdhara on 8 February 2013 — when we thought we had spotted a comet at 4 a.m. The talk retraces the observation, the equipment we had on hand (binoculars, telescope, Canon 5D Mark III, Stellarium), and what it took to figure out whether what we saw really was a comet.
Slides (PDF)
Other lectures
Building a Lunar Mission: Chandrayaan‑3 Orbit Design from First Principles
Bangalore Astronomical Society — AWE Workshop · 15 November 2025
A first-principles take on Chandrayaan-3's orbit design, given as part of the Astronomy Workshop for Everyone (AWE) hosted by the Bangalore Astronomical Society. Builds the mission's expanding-spiral trajectory from physics fundamentals rather than treating it as a black box. No public recording.
Slides (PDF)
Eclipses: A Game of Light and Shadows
Bangalore Astronomical Society × BMS College of Engineering · 23 November 2024
An AWE-format lecture introducing eclipse geometry — solar and lunar — to a student audience at BMS College of Engineering, organized in collaboration with the Bangalore Astronomical Society. No public recording.
Slides (PDF)
University lectures (no slides or recording shared publicly):
planetary.org · Space Images
This visualization, made using an orbit generator by Sankar Viswanathan, shows Chandrayaan-2's lunar orbit insertion burn on 20 August 2019.
— The Planetary Society, image caption (links back to sankara.net/chandrayaan2.html)
Vasudevan Mukunth · 6 December 2019
Reddit user @kvsankar built on Subramanian's discovery to make sure what the latter had noticed was in fact debris from the Vikram lander… He used images from the LRO, orbit data from NASA's Horizons interface, event timestamps and Photoshop to figure out the direction at which Vikram should've struck the Moon's surface, and compared it to how debris in the image Subramanian had spotted was scattered. He was able to conclude that "radial patterns at the crash site align with the orbit path more or less."
— The Wire, 6 Dec 2019
facebook.com/isromom · "Host My Post!" feature, c. 2013
Visit this link to see the animated trajectory of MOM from Earth to Mars: http://sankara.net/mom.html — Well done Mr. Sankaranarayanan K V!
— ISRO's Mars Orbiter Mission, official Facebook page
Selected comments on the post:
wah wah bravo… Superb. Till now I [was] thinking MOM will directly go near the Planet Mars. Now I understand it will go parallel…
— Arjun Nagarjun
Fantastic animation — makes things simple and clear. Thank U.
— Srinivas Laxman
Great visualization for everybody to understand.
— Srinivasan Margasahayam
Thanks for sharing it. This gives an understanding on the trajectory of MoM and how it closes in on Mars orbit.
— Raguraman Muralidharan
Reddit threads & community feedback
r/space · 435 upvotes · 43 comments
This is light-years better than the official NASA one that is buggy and has horrible scale. I have this saved to go to for the rest of the mission.
— u/frix86 (top comment)
…this is by far the best tracker I have seen. Awesome work.
— u/t-ritz
This is actually really fantastic. Thanks so much for sharing. I've been enjoying scrubbing through the timeline at different FOV's from the spacecraft looking back at the moon (joyride), it really puts things into perspective.
— u/Rainey06
Cool simulator, played with it and gonna track the spaceship with it! It makes it very clear how complex the trajectory is — it's really hard to conceptualize that the ship will circle the Moon, but the Moon itself will only "drop in" at the last moment and whisk away before it even completed the orbit!
— u/AyeBraine
Very cool. I wanted to explain where they were to my daughter and your app could do just that. Respect.
— u/MonsieurLartiste
You sir are a genius. It's working wonderfully well in my browser (Firefox). Zero hiccups, just silky smooth and great visuals. Thank you!
— u/Rainey06
r/nasa · Launch Megathread comment chain
Just now I wanted to show my wife how the mission was going. She initially said, in effect, "I can't say I particularly care, but ok." I showed her the sped-up path the craft was taking and their perspective of the moon as they traveled, and explained how the path at this point is just gravity operating on them. She transformed to genuinely saying "that's cool!" Your tool helped to bring someone else into excitement about this mission, and that's awesome.
— u/staque
Sweet. Nice work. Wish NASA would display something like this in the corner of the stream, or any info at all about their location and speed etc. Big L for them.
— u/thelurkylurker
This rules, thank you!!
— u/MistaMando
This is so clutch! Thank you!
— u/Cypher1492
r/ISRO · 80 upvotes · 20 comments
All I can say is this makes me facepalm. If someone like you who is not affiliated with ISRO in any way can do something as spectacular as this, that too purely out of enthusiasm and interest, but ISRO themselves not being interested in doing stuff like this (even openly acknowledging it), at the same time not appreciating volunteers like you… is just heartbreaking.
— u/SADDEST-BOY-EVER (top comment)
This is brilliant — quite a bit of effort, very appreciated!
— u/jawaharlol
Brilliant rendering. Keep us posted about your other projects too. Cheers mate!
— u/Yankee1Romeo
It makes so much sense. Would be a valuable tool!
— u/arjun_raf
It is going to help me a lot in my Chandrayaan 3 mission in KSP (Kerbal Space Program).
— u/AryaVaidehi123
r/ISRO · 66 upvotes · 12 comments
Now this is how it is done. And everyone can still use LRO data resources to further trawl through expected debris locations and hopefully with each pass we will have more comparisons under different illumination conditions.
— u/Ohsin (top comment)
Thanks. You've done tremendous work btw.
— u/IgnorantObserver
Just wrote python code for easier explanation… We compare brightness calculated on each pixel on both images; if it is greater than, say 30, mark a red circle on a new image. This code is just to understand the principle.
— u/ravi_ram
Great analysis! Thanks for sharing!
— u/amateurninja
Just for reference I added landing ellipse and the rectangular landing site drawn on OHRC's snapshot as visible on MOX screen to kvsankar's map.
— u/Ohsin
r/ISRO · 40 upvotes · 24 comments
YES, this is what I wanted to see. Thanks for making this.
— u/nishitd
Looking good. While we are in Chandrayaan-2 mode at the moment, such visualization would be very helpful when Aditya-L1 comes around — given ISRO would be for first time placing something around L1.
— u/Ohsin
Just noticed the Z axis visual. The straight line between lunar bound phase and LOI is it a data artifact from merging two datasets? This is delightful to gawk at.
— u/Ohsin
Very good work. Enjoyed it.
— u/ramanhome
Brilliant!
— u/arunvenkats
r/ISRO · 120 upvotes · 14 comments
It's a shame I can only like this once. 👍 Great job OP! 👌
— u/Astro_Neel (top comment)
Fantastic. Looks like real. Especially the moon half white and half black.
— u/bhaskar4n
Really cool work!
— u/piedpipper
Looks amazing 💯
— u/sandmonkey_
3D scene is working fine. May be slightly reduce the size of cube representing CY2 and have 'lock on' ability on 3D view as well.
— u/Ohsin
r/ISRO · 66 upvotes · 17 comments
Excellent work..!! Loved the Joyride feature!
— u/rp6000 (top comment)
Joyride gave me zoomies. May be use a sprite for Chandrayaan-2 instead of 3D cube but then again it IS cube still haha :)
— u/Ohsin
Awesome!! Post it to r/space
— u/JustParzival
omg this was crazy! Thanks for this! :D
— u/O_dot_o
Vertigo alert!
— u/rp6000